For machine builders and manufacturers
As a machine builder, you can face rules at two different levels: your organization (NIS2, if you're in scope), and your product (the Cyber Resilience Act and the Machinery Regulation, which generally apply to manufacturers regardless of company size). Remote access into the machines you build or service sits at the center of both.
- 18 OCTOBER 2024●NIS2 in force in Belgium (Law of 26 April 2024)Source: Law of 26 April 2024 (Moniteur belge), Art. 98, checked 19 October 2026
- 10 MAY 2026●NIS2 in force in Luxembourg (Loi du 5 mai 2026)Source: Legilux gazette record, Loi du 5 mai 2026 (Mémorial A225), checked 19 October 2026
- 15 AUGUST 2026●Cyberbeveiligingswet (NIS2) in force in the NetherlandsSource: Staatsblad 2026, 187 and 189 (Art. 35), checked 19 October 2026
- 11 SEPTEMBER 2026○Cyber Resilience Act, Article 14, appliesSource: Regulation (EU) 2024/2847, Art. 71(2), checked 19 October 2026
- 14 JANUARY 2027○Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 appliesSource: Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, Art. 54, checked 19 October 2026
- 11 DECEMBER 2027○Cyber Resilience Act fully appliesSource: Regulation (EU) 2024/2847, Art. 71(2), checked 19 October 2026
● in force · ○ upcoming · checked against the sources above on 19 October 2026.
Your organization: NIS2
Machinery and equipment manufacturing sits in NIS2's Annex II, point 5(d), which generally produces “important entity” status for medium and large companies, not essential. A small or micro business is generally outside this organizational scope entirely, though its customers may still push supply-chain security expectations onto it commercially, which the checker covers in detail.
Your product: the Cyber Resilience Act and the Machinery Regulation
These two generally apply to manufacturers placing a connected product on the market, regardless of company size. The Cyber Resilience Act's Article 14 reporting obligations begin, and it fully applies, on the dates shown above. The Machinery Regulation adds its own cybersecurity-related requirements for machinery; see the guide for details. Remote-access functionality on a machine is treated as a security-critical component by sources discussing the CRA's application to connected machinery.
Neither regulation names or requires a specific product or vendor.